Why a Mobile Home May Be Your Best Option for Affordable Housing

Kat Tretina — Tue, 27 Dec 2016 11:00:06 +0000

Homeownership has long been part of the American dream. But if you want to become a homeowner, the average house in the U.S. these days costs about $191,200. If you have a lower salary or have student loan debt, finding a home you can afford, and convincing a lender to give you a mortgage, can be challenging. For many, homeownership is just not feasible — at least, homeownership as we traditionally think about it.

But if you're willing to consider nontraditional approaches to housing, you can become a homeowner at a fraction of the cost.

Manufactured homes, often derisively described as trailer homes, have come a long way from even 10 years ago. Today, modern manufactured homes are luxurious, well-made, and spacious. And, you can become a homeowner for less than you'd spend on a down payment on a traditional home.

Modern Manufactured Homes

Unlike traditional houses, manufactured homes are usually built off-site, then pieced together on their new owner's lot. They can be built into the foundation, but most are able to be moved, if the owner decides to relocate.

Today's models are sturdy and are meant to be full-time residences. While you can find tiny one-bedrooms, they also come in three and four-bedroom deluxe versions that can accommodate larger families.

If you're looking for upgrades, modern manufactured homes have them. New models typically have large, open floor plans, granite counter tops, stainless steel appliances, and giant soaking tubs. You can even get hardwood floors and screened-in porches. (See also: These Are the 7 Features Home Buyers Want Most)

The Cost of a Manufactured Home

Manufactured homes can vary widely in cost, but they are much cheaper than traditional houses. As of 2013, the average cost of a new manufactured home, not including land, was $63,000. But if you're willing to buy used, you can get a home for as little as $10,000.

Today's manufactured homes are extremely energy-efficient. They often use less energy and water than other homes. In fact, the combined cost of electricity, gas, and water can be less than $1,000 a year — a significant savings over traditional homes.

However, one thing to keep in mind when buying a manufactured home is that the cost of the unit is only part of the overall price, since you also have to pay to keep it somewhere. Some people opt to buy land for their manufactured home; others pay rent in a community.

Communities often offer amenities like pools, fitness centers, group activities, and more. But they can range in price and quality. Rent is often between $200 and $300, but even combined with your payments for your purchase price, that's likely less than you'd spend on a mortgage for a regular home or rent on an apartment.

Downsides to Consider

Manufactured homes are dependent on their communities; where your house is can change your experience. Before deciding on a home, do your research on the park. Drive around on the weekends, on weeknights, and walk around in the evening to get a feel for the neighborhood. Try to attend community events, if possible, and talk to your neighbors about their experiences.

And unlike regular houses, which can build equity, manufactured homes are more like cars: They're depreciating assets. If you buy new and decide to sell in a few years, you are unlikely to get what you paid for it. But that's why you can get such a great deal on a gently used unit if you are willing to buy from a previous owner.

Give Manufactured Homes Another Look

If you want to stop the rent cycle and become a homeowner, but cannot come up with the funds to buy a $200,000 home, give manufactured homes a serious look. They may be able to give you everything you're looking for — number of bedrooms, open floor plan, modern kitchen — at a much smaller price. By opening your mind to alternative housing ideas, you can get what your family wants while saving money.

This article is from Kat Tretina of Wise Bread, an award-winning personal finance and credit card comparison website. Read more great articles from Wise Bread:

Prefab Fab - This ain't yer grandma's double-wide

Andrea Karim — Fri, 04 May 2007 22:46:01 +0000

Are prefabbed homes the wave of the future? Judging from some of the magazines that I receive (Sunset, Metropolitan Home), it sure looks like things are heading in that direction. I stumbled across an ad for Modern Cabana, a company that makes an environmentally smart answer to that toolshed that your Uncle Jim used to use as his home office because Aunt Arlene wouldn't let him have the garage. Seeing this stylish little structure got me thinking about all the prefab designs that I've been leafing through over the past couple of years.

Prefabbed homes are great for a number of reasons: they are easy to put together. They have a lower cost per square foot than most built homes, even tract housing. They are increasingly environmentally friendly, using low VOC-emitting and sustainable and/or recycled materials.

I was reading about the cost per square foot for some of the prefabbed homes - even with all the fixins, most homes come in at under $200 per square foot, and most of them at much less than that. Of course, you have to add the cost of land and a foundation to that, but even at $300 per square foot, that still about $100 psf cheaper than anything in the Seattle or Bellevue areas.

Modular housing comes in all shapes and sizes. The Katrina cottages that were such a media sensation following the flooding in New Orleans and Missouri in 2006 have proven that good things come in really teeny packages.

Tree Hugger has done a nice job reviewing a number of ecologically sound, modular homes. Click to read about the Flatpak House, Glide House, and NowHouse.

This very excellent site contains links to just about every modern prefab housing company out there.

I'm particularly fond of the tour that you can view on the Living Homes website, narrated by the CEO, who is either quite charming, or has a great speech writer (warning: audible tour begins immediately).

I've seen the Loft Cube in a number of magazines before, and it totally feeds my desire to live on the very top of a tall building.

I'm not sure if these homes will take off in America - are they the answer to the McMansion, or is prefab simply another version of the fast-and-easy experience that we've come to expect from life?

This article is from Andrea Karim of Wise Bread, an award-winning personal finance and credit card comparison website. Read more great articles from Wise Bread: